前线告急，前来救你 | 史上最全四六级写作模板！各题型适用~~~

四六级写作  时间紧迫，考试时写作文下不去笔，又来不及背诵范文，怎么办？只有作文模板能帮你救急了！总结了各个题型作文的模板，一篇俱全~

一、解决方法型

解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径：

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

     In recent days, we have to face I problem-------（描述问题A）, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

　  Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

　  Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

二、说明利弊型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

　  Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -------(A的优点之一). Besides ------------(A的优点之二).

　  But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,-----------(A的第二个缺点).

　  Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ------(我的看法).

　  From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).

三、阐述主题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义

2. 分析并举例使其更充实

　  The good old proverb --------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------(主题含义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

　  First of all,--------(理由一). For example, ---------(举例说明). Secondly,--------(理由二). Another case is that ----------(举例说明). Furthermore , -------------(理由三).

　  In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------（主题或名言）. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 

四、对比观点题型

要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法

1. 有一些人认为……

2. 另一些人认为……

3. 我的看法……

    The topic of ----------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -----------(支持A的理由一)What is more, -------------（理由二). Moreover, ---------------(理由三).

　  While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,--------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),--------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),------------------(理由三).

　  From my point of view, I think --------(我的观点). The reason is that ---------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

五、 社会问题(现象)型

提出一个社会热点问题或事件，要求考生探讨问题出现的原因以及解决方法。

1.一个社会问题或者现象 

2.产生的原因及对社会和我们生活的影响

3. 提出解决办法及前景的预测

     Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (问题A）has increasingly become a common concern of the public. 

　  There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. The main reason is_____ ，What is more, _____，Thirdly, _____.It has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life. （阐释影响）

　  A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent A from bringing us more harm.

For one thing______.For another______.

　  Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..（展望未来）.

六、图表式作文

要求考生通过图表信息来描述一个现象或情况，阐释变化的原因。

1.描述图表信息

2.阐释变化产生的原因

3.总结趋势

     It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies).

　  What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are  three reasons behind the situation reflected in the graph/table. First of all, ______(第一个原因). More importantly, _______(第二个原因). Most important of all, _______(第三个原因).

　  From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time （if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

七、图画式作文

这种形式是根据一张简单的漫画来写作文。通常漫画反映一种社会现象，要求考生表述对这一现象的观点。

1、描述这幅图，解释它的含义

2、联系现实，阐释原因（或危害)

3、总结自己的观点，提出建议措施

此题型可参考模板五社会问题型。在模板第一段加上描述图片的句子即可。例：As we can seefrom the picture/drawing, … It is obvious that ...

八、应用文

应用文主要考察书信类文章的写作，相对简单。pong友们要格外注意书信的写作格式。

Dear XXXX，

    I am_______(自我介绍）.I'm wirting the letter to_______(写明目的）.

The primary reasons can be summarized asfollows. First and foremost, due attention has to be paid to_______（问题一） What is more,it is necessary for us to put great emphasis on______（问题二）The last but not the least,great importance should be attached to______(问题三）

   My thanks for you to your generous help are beyond words.I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(最后一段，表达感谢及期待回信）

                                    Yours sincerely,

                                           XXXX

再来另一个版本！

描图类模板

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以下列出了五个模块：

现象解释类作文：请用①描图+②现象解释+③提倡解决

正反观点类作文：请用①描图+②正反观点+自己观点

如果你是学霸：到了考场这几个模块可以自由组合，⑤是例子和数据，见机在合适的地方插入即可。

模块①：描图

第一部分：描述图片

(1)Asishumorously/vividly/clearly/subtly/depicted/described/portrayed/

illustrated in the picture/drawing/cartoon, ______________. (句子)

(2)The picture/cartoon displays/portrays a very special scene:____________. (句子)

(3)From the picture, a seemingly superficial phenomenon is presented:___________. (句子)

(4) This photo captures a critical moment that ___________. (句子).

(5)The drawing presents us with a thought-provoking scene: _____________. (句子)

(6)In the picture we could see clearly that ______________________. (句子)

(7)As we can see from the picture, ________. (句子)

(8)As the picture given depicts, ________. (句子)

第二部分：图片含义

(1) What the picture is trying to present is that _____(句).

(2) The picture intends to inform us that ______(句).

(3) What does the cartoonist want to tell us? Actually, this drawing shows us a social phenomenon that______________(句子).

(4) The artist of the cartoon apparently intends to draw our attention to ________(主题单词).

(5) In effect, this cartoon is a miniature of a prevalent phenomenon. _____(句).

(6)Conspicuously, this cartoon symbolically characterizes a status quo. _____(句).

(7)Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. _____(句).

模块2：现象解释

第一部分：阐述现象的普遍性（选用）

（这部分可用可不用，看具体套用是否合适）

(1) Remarkably, this sort of phenomenon becomes the norm in our society, which can be seen almost everywhere.

(2) Nobody fails to notice this fact, as it is now quite prevailing in contemporary society.

(3) Strikingly, in contemporary society, this sort of phenomenon is becoming increasingly common and eye-catching.

第二部分：解释现象

(1) There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon.

(2) Why, you may wonder, does this phenomenon arise?

(3) The reasons for this social phenomenon are as follows.

(4)Two fundamental factors/reasons could account for this socialphenomenon.

(5) Personally, among all the factors that account for this trend, the following are worth mentioning.

第三部分：原因1

(1) To begin with, ______________ might be responsible for this social phenomenon.

(2) First and foremost, this problem stems/results from ________, which tends to be inevitable/unavoidable.

(3) In the first place, this phenomenon could be attributed to ________, which majority of the population fails to take into consideration.

(4) For one thing, this situation could be seen/considered/regarded/deemed as a result/consequence of ________.

(5) Perhaps, this primary reason is that ____________________(句子)

第三部分：原因2（句式可以和原因1一样）

(1) Moreover/Furthermore/What’s more, _____________________.

(2) In addition, _____________________.

(3) Besides, _____________________.

(4) For another thing, ____________________.

(5) The second reason is that __________________.

原因备选：

经济增长：economic growth; 人口膨胀：population expansion; 教育体制：education system; 家庭教育：family education; 社会影响：social influence; 环境因素：environmental impact;技术革新：technological innovation.

模块3：解决倡导

三种经典句型：

1.倒装句：Only in this way can we _______________.

2.强调句：Obviously, it is __________ that _________.

3.虚拟语气：It is high time that we should take concerted steps to ______________.

第一部分：问题解决型总起

(1) To ____________, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.

(2) To ____________, in my mind, there are at least two approaches.

(3) Urgent measures are needed to _______________.

(4) The following ways can be adopted to ____________________.

To后面填上动词+名词组合

比如：发扬/抑制这种社会现象

发扬：advocate, enhance, strengthen, reinforce, further, advance

抑制：curb, cease, impede, prevent, put an end to, eliminate, rectify

现象：social phenomenon, situation, condition

好（现象）：positive, favorable, desirable

坏（现象）：negative, unfavorable, undesirable, adverse

比如为了解决这个现象，我们需要各方努力。

To put an end to this unfavorable phenomenon, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides.

比如为了推动这个现象，我们有以下几个方法。

The following ways can be adopted to advocate this social phenomenon.

解决方案不外乎两种：第一种是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”，所谓微观解决法；第二种是政府媒体，所谓宏观解决法。

第二部分：解决方法1（微观解决）

(1)From my perspective, only when all of us join in the efforts at all levels can we expect to ___________ properly.

(2)From my perspective, it is particularly important that we should take actions.

(3)It seems to me that it is high time that we should take concerted steps.

(4)On the micro level, I believe it is every individual’s duty to _____________.

(5)From where I stand, every one of us might as well __________________.

第三部分：解决方法2（宏观解决）

(1)Equally important/Similarly/Likewise, I gradually realize that the authority and mass media need to shoulder this responsibility.

(2)In the meantime/Meanwhile/Simultaneously, I personally believe that the authority and mass media need to assume this responsibility.

(3)Since my own voice is too weak to be heard, I hope we can call on the public to take this responsibility.

(4)Moreover, if government makes relevant policies and measures, the problem can be readily solved(e.g.) in the foreseeable future.

(5)Some relevant laws and regulations should be enacted and enforced.

(6)On the macro level, the government and mass media should be held accountable.

(7)It is urgent and imperative for the mass media to take some measures.

举例：

The following ways, from my perspective, can be adopted to address the problem. On the macro level, if the department of education can shoulder the responsibility and make relevant measures, the schools will pay more attention to teaching basic knowledge in the future. On the micro level, only by hard work can we form the bedrock of good performance in school.

模块4：正反论述

第一部分：引出争议

(1)There is much controversy over __________.

(2)________ has given rise to a heated discussion.

(3)_______has caused quite a stir among the general public.

(4)As regards ______, there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society.

(5)Opinions vary when it comes to _________.

第二部分：叙述正方观点

Some argue/maintain/believe/suggest/hold that ________.

第三部分：叙述反方观点

(1)Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely different view. They believe that ______.

(2)However, those who strongly oppose are not among the minority. They hold that _____.

第四部分：利弊关系（另起一段）

(1)When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to be in favor of the former/latter one in that _____. (犀利)

(2)When considering opinions of both sides, I find they are of the equal weight in that _____. (中庸)

(3)Given the factors I have just outlined, it can be concluded that the question quite depends on personal choice. (中庸)

万能经典（双刃剑）：

(4)______ is just like a double-edged sword. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use, always being a master instead of slave of them. (中庸)

(5)Accordingly, we might as well avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it. (中庸)

模块5：事例数据

第一部分：引出事例

(1) I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following one.

(2) A case in point is that _____________________（句子）.

(3) Numerous illustrations can be given, but this will suffice.

(4) For instance, __________________________.

(5) There are inspiring (好现象)/upsetting(坏现象) parallels today. _________（学霸版）. 

第二部分：写实际事例

自己准备一些万能的例子，如果写人类的精神，以下这个例子一般能用。

Take Steve Jobs, the Apple company founder, a great innovator, who strikes to the belief for his life time that __________ comes before victory, for instance. Without it, he couldn’t have built Apple into an incredibly successful company with a string of successes no one else can rival. (括号里填上creativity，就成了另一个例子)

引言类模板

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第一部分：概要

第一类引言：题目当中非常清晰地指出写作的内容

如：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of the information explosion by referring to the saying “A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.” You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

题目要求围绕着the impact of the information explosion来写，并给出例证，解释what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information.

第二类引言：题目当中并没有指出写作的内容，只给引言

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.

针对于第二类引言，大家的当务之急就是从这句引言中，选择一个合适的主题。

注意：题干没有给出要求，只要扣住引言，原理上都不偏题。比如：I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. 显然这句话的重心在curious上，讲述了好奇心的重要性。用天龙八部的话说：Curiosity plays an extremely important role in achieving success. 或者Curiosity exerts a huge impact on one’s life and career.

第二部分：写法

1. 经典模块版：

第一段：重述引言，并且讲述引言的含义。

第一部分：重述引言

(1) Just as the saying goes, ______.

(2) It is often said that _______.

(3) An ancient philosopher once stated that _____.

第二部分：解释含义

(1) The saying tells us that ________.

(2) The saying indicates that _______.

(3) The saying obviously emphasizes /highlights _____.

第二段：讨论引言的正确性，或者举出实际例子来验证引言。

第一部分：总起

There are several reasons contributing to the correctness of this principle.

Two factors, from my point of view, could account for the validity of this principle.

Why, you may wonder, is curiosity so important for our success?

第二部分：分述

To begin with, _________.

Furthermore, _________.

范例：

Two factors could account for the importance of being curious. To begin with, curiosity can be seen as the key to success. Only when one is curious about something will he dedicate himself to it. Take Thomas Edison for example, it was his curiosity that made him invent so many things for the future generations. Furthermore, curiosity provides us with the motivation to go forward and inspires us to learn new knowledge. As Apple Company founder Steve Jobs once said, “stay hungry, stay foolish.”

第三部分：两种主要展开方式（解决倡导 + 总结观点）

Given the factors I have just outlined, I personally argue that 总结一下文章。加几句议论。

范例：

Given the factors I have just outlined, I personally argue that it is of great necessity for us to keep curious about the world. It is curiosity that may push the world exploration into the next step. Only in this way can we have a better world.

说明类模板

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第一部分：概要

第一类引言：题目当中非常清晰地指出写作的内容

如：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of the information explosion by referring to the saying “A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.” You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

题目要求围绕着the impact of the information explosion来写，并给出例证，解释what you can do to avoid being distracted by irrelevant information.

第二类引言：题目当中并没有指出写作的内容，只给引言

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.

针对于第二类引言，大家的当务之急就是从这句引言中，选择一个合适的主题。

注意：题干没有给出要求，只要扣住引言，原理上都不偏题。比如：I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. 显然这句话的重心在curious上，讲述了好奇心的重要性。用天龙八部的话说：Curiosity plays an extremely important role in achieving success. 或者Curiosity exerts a huge impact on one’s life and career.

说明类的题目举例：

2014年06月四级

Suppose a foreign friend of yours is going to visit your hometown/your campus/China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?

2014年12月四级

1. A campus activity that has benefited you most.

2. A course that has impressed you most in college.

3. A classmate of yours who has influenced you most in college.

2016年06月四级

1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family member upon making a memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

2016年06月六级

1. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people's daily lives.

2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world.

3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school.

说

说明类题目相对好写一些，但是对于只会死记硬背模板的同学，反而愈加困难，因为说明文的模板比较难套。

那怎么办？

记得以下几步

1. 思考每段写什么

2. 将提纲式的句子写在前面，保持结构清晰（这时候我们需要一些总起功能句）

3. 其实说明类作文很开放式，自己想怎么写就怎么写，根据思路插入天龙八部和万能无敌句。

说明文的整个思路可以概括成：what – why– what

第一段：写背景，引出主题（what）

举例1：2014年06月四级

Suppose a foreign friend of yours is going to visit your hometown/your campus/China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?

第一句：写大背景（切忌太长）

China has witnessed a burgeoning economy in recent years. As a result, a growing number of foreigners visit China for their holidays.

第二句：引出主题（改写题目）

If my foreign friend, Ken, visits my hometown, Hangzhou, I would like to take him to the West Lake, which earns a reputation for its beautiful scenery.

举例2：2014年12月四级

A campus activity that has benefited you most

第一句：写大背景（切忌太长）

It goes without saying that campus life plays an extremely important role.

第二句：引出主题（改写题目）

There are a variety of campus activities in my university. Among them, I find that joining the tennis club has an enormous impact on my life.

举例3：2016年6月六级

Living in the virtual world

第一句：写大背景（切忌太长）

There is a growing recognition that the Internet has played an increasingly important role in our daily life. It allows us to communicate more effectively, read the latest news, and make transaction online.

第二句：引出主题（改写题目）

Consequently, the past several years has witnessed a growing number of individuals who are willing to indulge themselves in the virtual world. This will obviously exert a huge impact on our future.

第二段：写原因（why）

第一句：总体功能句

1.The reasons for my recommendation are as follows.

2.There are two aspects concerning the importance of a tennis club.

3.When it comes to the influence of robots on human beings, there are a number of consequences.

第二句：原因1

To begin with, _________.

第三句：原因2

Furthermore, _________.

第三段：总结（可以见第一篇后面的六脉神剑总结）

1.All in all, _________.

2.In short, _________.

3.Given the factors I have just outlines, _________.

独家专供

（向上滑动查看）

如何写一封信

应对策略：

1.审清题目，了解这是什么文体，看清楚要求。

个人信函 还是 公务信函

2.思考称谓应该怎么写。

Dear …, （个人信函）

Dear Sir/Madam,（公务信函）

3.分为三段

第一段：写信目的

第二段：具体内容

第三段：表示感谢（或者歉意）

4.思考落款该怎么写。

Sincerely yours,

      XXXXXX

小作文必杀句：

（一）   自我介绍

注：如果公务信函需要自我介绍，因为对方不认识写信人；如果是私人信函不需要自我介绍。

I am a university student majoring in environmental science.

（二）写信目的：

1.I am writing this letter for the purpose of resigning from the current post/position.

2.I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.

3.I am writing this letter of my intention of withdrawing from my current position.

4.I am writing this letter in order to express my sincere gratitude to you.

（三）表示感谢：

1.My appreciation for you to your generous help is beyond words.

2.Words fail me when I wish to express/show my sincere gratitude to you. (感激之情，溢于言表)

3.I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the kind aid/assistance/help you give/offer/render me.

4.Thank you for your kindness/consideration.

（四）期待回复：

1.I look forward to hearing from you soon.

2.I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

3.Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

（五）表示歉意：

1.I apologize (in advance) for any trouble/inconvenience I will bring to you.

2.I apologize for any inconvenience I have brought to you

3.I am sorry for any trouble I might bring to you.

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